Building Solidarity:

Mobilizing Communities to Support Nicaraguan Youth in Costa Rica

Executive Summary

Nicaraguan migration to Costa Rica has a long history shaped by political upheaval, economic hardship, and seasonal labor flows. Despite their important contributions to Costa Rica’s economy, Nicaraguans have faced persistent discrimination and rising xenophobia, particularly following the 2018 political crisis in Nicaragua, which triggered a surge in refugees. In response, University of Costa Rica professor Carlos Sandoval García acted as a catalyst for change, helping to found Merienda y Zapatos, an organization dedicated to supporting Nicaraguan and second-generation youth. Rather than focusing solely on individual action, Sandoval created a platform for collective engagement, mobilizing university students, retired educators, and local volunteers to provide tutoring, scholarships, psychological support, and assistance navigating educational and immigration processes.

Through this collaborative approach, Merienda y Zapatos has built a sustainable network of mentorship and community support that reaches hundreds of young people each year. By enabling volunteers to contribute their time and skills, the organization amplifies its impact far beyond any single individual, fostering solidarity and challenging xenophobia while promoting social inclusion. Its work illustrates how community-driven initiatives, guided by committed leadership, can address systemic barriers and provide meaningful opportunities for migrant youth to thrive in Costa Rica.

Case written by

Agustin Castro

Edited by

Karen Jacobsen and Carlos Alvarado

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